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Sales:
£2,228 million (2001: £2,320 million)
Operating profit*:
£289 million (2001: £380 million)
Overview
Sales for our largest division were 4% down on last year, with the
organic decline of 7% directly reflecting the order pattern. However,
the year finished with renewed consumer confidence driving stronger
sales of white goods in North America, with orders at Appliance
Controls in the second half up 7% on the first half. Demand for
climate controls and meters also showed stability in North America
and Europe, but continuing softness in Japan.
Wherever markets declined sharply, there was a high drop-through
effect on profits and margins. Equally, as throughput rose in the
latter months at Appliance Controls, profits rose from increased
production efficiencies in its plants. Cash generation for the division
improved as a result of a concentrated focus which drove inventories
down 18% creating a £50 million cash inflow, and cut overdue receivables
by 9% in the second half.
Key developments
The growing need for our customers to reduce their energy bills
pushed up sales by Energy Solutions in those vertical segments specifically
targeted by that business. These include healthcare and pharmaceuticals,
where we are able to provide data validation services to assist
in Federal Drug Administration compliance.
IMServ metering sales rose 10% between the first half and the
second half and the business won a five year service contract as
central market operator of the UK's wholesale electricity market,
NETA. In Building Systems we continue to win orders for our new
SIGMA control system.
At the same time, performance was adversely affected by the continued
weakness in the North American commercial building systems and services
sector. Fasco Motors and Sensor Systems held up overall and are
showing signs of recovery.
Investment has continued into the development of residential control
systems. Costs are charged to operating profit, but no commercial
revenue was booked for the year.
The Metering Systems business remained solid with good productivity.
New products that answer consumer needs offer strong opportunities.
For example, we will begin full production of our iCon meter in
early 2003. This enables gas, water and electricity consumption
to be managed remotely via the Internet.
With the exception of Sensor Systems and Fasco Motors, which are
being marketed for disposal, all businesses in this division were
transferred on 1 May 2002 to the Energy Management division.
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